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Vallejo Basic Colors: Acrylic 16 Airbrush Paint Set for Model & Hobby 71178, 0.57 Fl Oz (Pack of 16) Review (2026)

Updated September 14, 2026 · Research-based review

Our verdict

Vallejo's Basic Colors set delivers 16 pre-thinned Model Air acrylics in 0.57 fl oz bottles, ready to spray without measuring thinner, covering a range from bright white to deep black. It costs more than the brand's smaller basic sets, and several colors lean toward military use over fantasy palettes.

Vallejo Basic Colors: Acrylic 16 Airbrush Paint Set for Model & Hobby 71178, 0.57 Fl Oz (Pack of 16)

Vallejo Basic Colors 71178 set of 16 airbrush acrylics at 0.57 fl oz each, a broader Model Air palette for hobby spraying.

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What we liked

  • + 16 airbrush colors give broad options for vehicles and armies
  • + Airbrush-ready formula saves time measuring thinners
  • + Consistent Model Air behavior makes results predictable

Trade-offs

  • - Bigger upfront cost than the smaller basic Model Air set
  • - Some colors lean toward historical military tones

Who benefits from this larger airbrush palette

This 16 color set is aimed at a painter who already owns an airbrush and wants a broad working palette without buying colors one bottle at a time as projects come up. It suits vehicle modelers, wargamers painting large armies, and anyone doing diorama or scenery work where whites, greys, browns and greens all see regular use through an airbrush rather than a brush. A painter just starting out with a single airbrush and only one or two subjects to finish would likely find the smaller 8 color Model Air Basic Colors set more proportionate, since half of this larger range may sit unopened until a wider variety of projects comes along.

What the pre-thinned Model Air formula offers

Model Air is Vallejo's line formulated specifically for airbrush use, meaning the pigment and medium are balanced to spray straight from the bottle at the right viscosity without a painter needing to measure and mix a separate thinner first. Each 17 mL (0.57 fl oz) bottle uses an eyedropper tip for controlled dispensing onto a palette or directly into an airbrush cup. The included colors span white, medium yellow, several browns and greys, olive and yellow olive greens, along with red, blue and black, a spread aimed more at realistic military and vehicle subjects than bright fantasy tones, reflecting Vallejo's roots in historical and scale modeling.

Spraying and storing the paints

Because the formula is pre-thinned, these paints generally need little or no additional dilution for most airbrushes, though very fine detail work at low pressure sometimes benefits from a few drops of thinner or flow improver to keep the nozzle from clogging. After each session the airbrush should be flushed with water or cleaner between colors to prevent cross contamination and buildup in the nozzle, since dried acrylic is one of the most common causes of sputtering. The eyedropper bottles should be capped tightly between uses and given a light shake before spraying to keep pigment from settling unevenly at the bottom.

How this set compares with other airbrush paint ranges

Against The Army Painter's Warpaints Air Starter Set, which bundles a smaller 12 color range along with primer, this Vallejo set focuses purely on a wider paint selection without extra accessories, leaning on Vallejo's established Model Air reputation for consistent spray behavior. Compared with Vallejo's own smaller 8 color Model Air Basic Colors set, this 16 bottle version roughly doubles the range, adding more grey, brown and green variety useful for vehicles and terrain rather than the more limited palette the smaller set covers. The trade-off is straightforward: broader range for a higher upfront cost and colors weighted toward military and realistic subjects.

Verdict and who might pick a smaller set

For a painter with an airbrush already in hand who works across vehicles, terrain or large tabletop armies, this 16 color set is a well rounded, ready to spray palette that lines up with our score of 8.6 out of 10 on value, saving repeated small purchases down the line. It particularly rewards anyone painting realistic or historical subjects where the included tones see frequent use. A painter focused on bright fantasy miniatures, or someone just testing whether airbrushing suits their workflow, would likely get better value starting with Vallejo's smaller 8 color Model Air Basic Colors set before committing to this larger range.

Frequently asked questions

Do these paints need to be thinned before airbrushing?

Model Air is a pre-thinned airbrush formula, so most painters can spray it with little or no extra dilution, though very fine work at low pressure may benefit from a few added drops of thinner.

What colors are included in the Basic Colors set?

The set includes 16 tones such as white, medium yellow, several browns and greys, olive greens, blue, red and black, weighted toward military and realistic modeling subjects.

Can this paint be used with a brush instead of an airbrush?

It is formulated primarily for airbrush use; for brush painting, Vallejo's Model Color line is designed with a thicker consistency better suited to hand application.

How should the bottles be stored between uses?

Keep the eyedropper caps tightly closed and give bottles a light shake before spraying, since pigment can settle unevenly if left standing.

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